Nov. 20, 2022 6 AM PT. Andrés Cantor, the Telemundo play-by-play announcer known for his extraordinary goal call, at the network’s Miami headquarters last month. (Ysa Perez / For The Times) The ...Enberg replaced Curt Gowdy as the lead announcer for NBC's coverage of the NFL in 1979 and spent more than three decades calling NFL games there and at CBS. Known for his exclamation "Oh my!" that ...Opinion. The Top 25 Centrist Columnists and Commentators. Following Tunku Varadarajan's list of the top pundits of both the left and the right, The Daily Beast's John Avlon provides his take...Lee Miller: a fashion photographer who took some of the most famous pictures of World War II for Vogue. Andrea Mitchell: a journalist, anchor and commentator for NBC News and MSNBC, she has been the network’s Chief Foreign Affairs Correspondent since 1994. Jerry Mitchell: an investigative reporter for the Clarion-Ledger in Mississippi,Donna Richardson Joyner (born November 3, 1962) is an American fitness and aerobics instructor, author and ESPN television sports commentator. Widely known for her series of fitness videos, she was appointed in 2006 by President George W. Bush to serve on the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports.American commentator Vin Scully is widely considered to be one of the greatest broadcasters in baseball history. In sports broadcasting, a sports commentator (also …Mar 15, 2022 ... Sanjay Manjrekar has been a known voice for cricket fans for over two decades. A former cricketer himself, Manjrekar is well versed with the ... rank #4 ·. Sid Waddell (10 August 1940 – 11 August 2012) was an English sports commentator and television personality. He was nicknamed 'The Voice of Darts' due to his fame as a darts commentator, and worked for Granada, Yorkshire, BBC, and Sky Sports television broadcasters. Due to his joke telling skills he was also nicknamed The Thief of ... Manchester United have reached the promise land!”. So here are my Top 10 best and most memorable commentary moments. Some are debateable so if you want to add your own feel free to throw them in ...This is a list of notable media commentators and writers on the sport of cricket from around the world. A number of famous players have had a second career as writers or commentators. However, many commentators never played the game at a professional level, yet they have gone on to become famous names associated with the game. ...Notable basketball announcers and commentators include Chick Hearn, Marv Albert, Mike Breen, Doris Burke, Dick Vitale, Charles Barkley, and Shaquille O’Neal. These individuals possess both knowledge of the game and distinctive broadcasting styles that have resonated with fans throughout the years. 2.Brendan Fitzgerald. Brendan Fitzgerald might not be as well-known as some other UFC commentators, analysts, and announcers, but I love his style. He sticks to what he knows and lets the experts comment on the expert stuff. Fitzgerald is a young face in the UFC that became an announcer and commentator for the promotion in 2017 …The hard-bitten Castillo was as unlucky as they come in boxing—losing 4 title shots, 3 of them to legends. He didn’t get the best hand dealt as a broadcaster, working with disinterested Chick Hearn. But he was great, building a charming rapport with Hearn. He was so gentle with the aging Hearn.07- John Motson. A prototypical voice of the history of commentary, one of the. best football announcers in the world. with having over 2000 matches covered in his long and golden career, John Motson is 75 years old, English, football commentator who managed to be on any list of the best commentators in the world.Only news anchors popular on American television. TV news anchors have a long history of being trusted sources for world news and events. The best news anchors don't just report the news. They dissect current events and put them into perspective, often having a profound effect on politics and public opinion.In the province of Quebec, RDS broadcasts the race with Pierre Houde, Patrick Carpentier and Bertrand Houle as lead commentators. In Australia, Foxtel airs the Sky Sports F1 commercial free coverage. Both the Sky Sports and Channel 4 TV broadcasts are also available in the Republic of Ireland.Aug 27, 2019 · CURT GOWDY. A versatile announcer nicknamed the Cowboy who started off as Mel Allen's partner on Yankees radio broadcasts, Gowdy was one of the original voices of the AFL on ABC when the league ... Jun 8, 2017 · David Letterman. David Letterman, born on April 12, 1947, in Indianapolis, Indiana, is a renowned figure in the realm of American television. He is best known for his innovative and groundbreaking work in late-night television, particularly as the host of two well-received shows: NBC's Late Night with David Letterman (1982-1993) and CBS's Late ... Apr 15, 2020 · NHL: A break out of the best ever announcers in the United States and Canada, play-by-play and analysts. Additionally, six great future voices. From Doc Emrick to Dan Kelly and from pioneer Foster Hewitt to John Davidson, the list of best hockey voices is likely to stir debate on both sides of the border. Nov 13, 2022 ... More in Guest Blogs: · Harsha Bhogle. Harsha Bhogle is arguably the best cricket commentator in history. · Michael Atherton. An intelligent and ...Gloria Borger — Chief Political Analyst. Pamela Brown — Senior Washington Correspondent. David Chalian — Senior Political Analyst; CNN Political Director. Laura Coates — Chief Legal Analyst. Kaitlan Collins — Chief Correspondent. John Dean — Senior Political Contributor. Jeremy Diamond — White House Correspondent.Peter Drury, who will join Sky Sports as the commentator for the 2023-24 Premier League season, is among the best commentators of all-time. ... From having the privilege of covering a whole lot of the greatest goals of all time such as Maradona's famous strike against England in 1986 to Eric Cantona's FA Cup decisive score in 1996, and so …In today’s digital age, effective collaboration is essential for any organization or team to thrive. One tool that has revolutionized the way we collaborate on documents is Foxit P...Legendary English Premier League commentators Martin Tyler, Rob Hawthorne, Bill Leslie, and Alan Parry is the commentator for Sky Sports this year. BT Sport is also engaged with the team of Ian Darke and Darren Fletcher. The United States hears Arlo White and Steve Bower during the live matches of the Premier League.Towers, statues, and walls, oh my! There are hundreds of famous landmarks around the world, from the Eiffel Tower to the Berlin Wall. Can you pick the locations of the ones in this...Gloria Borger — Chief Political Analyst. Pamela Brown — Senior Washington Correspondent. David Chalian — Senior Political Analyst; CNN Political Director. Laura Coates — Chief Legal Analyst. Kaitlan Collins — Chief Correspondent. John Dean — Senior Political Contributor. Jeremy Diamond — White House Correspondent.M. Simon Mann (cricket commentator) Vic Marks. Howard Marshall (broadcaster) Christopher Martin-Jenkins. Alison Mitchell. Don Mosey. Pat Murphy (sports journalist)Lee Miller: a fashion photographer who took some of the most famous pictures of World War II for Vogue. Andrea Mitchell: a journalist, anchor and commentator for NBC News and MSNBC, she has been the network’s Chief Foreign Affairs Correspondent since 1994. Jerry Mitchell: an investigative reporter for the Clarion-Ledger in Mississippi,Tyler, along with Andy Gray, was the commentator for the FIFA video game series from 2005 to 2020. Martin Tyler is currently 76 years old and working for Sky Sports. He was also the voice behind one of the most famous sporting moments in history when Aguero scored against QPR in the 93rd minute to win City the title.8. Walt “Clyde” Frazier. Walt “Clyde” Frazier has been a major part of the New York Knicks not just as a player, but also as one of the best NBA commentators. Frazier has been calling Knicks games since 1987, starting out on the radio and then moving to television with Marv Albert and Mike Breen.John Buccigross. Richard T Gagnon/Getty Images. Buccigross has been a part of ESPN since 1996. While he’s been a “SportsCenter” staple, he’s particularly loved by hockey fans. After the ...1) Fox. Fox’s main broadcast team, led by Joe Buck, Troy Aikman, and Erin Andrews, has started to grow stale. But it’s the network’s undercard that has re-invigorated broadcasts this season ...Renée Montagne – Special Correspondent/ former Host, Morning Edition. Peter O'Dowd – Guest Host, Here and Now. Ayesha Rascoe – Host, Weekend Edition Sunday, Co-Host NPR Sunday Puzzle. Ari Shapiro – Co-Host, All Things Considered. Robert Siegel – Former Host, All Things Considered; retired January 2018. Scott Simon – Host, Weekend ...1 day ago · 100 Famous Radio Hosts of the Century. 100. Casey Kasem. The voice of Scooby-Doo's Shaggy (no, really!) helmed American Top 40 from 1970-1988, and did such a fine job of it that he would go on to host the eponymous spinoff Casey's Top 40. The show is now presented by his successor Ryan Seacrest, who cites Kasem as his biggest inspiration in radio. Towers, statues, and walls, oh my! There are hundreds of famous landmarks around the world, from the Eiffel Tower to the Berlin Wall. Can you pick the locations of the ones in this...12. Peter Kostis. Peter Kostis is a famous golf analyst and instructor who has taught some pretty big names to play golf over the years. He taught Dan Marino, Maury Povich, and Mike Schmidt, to name a few. Another Kostis claim to fame is that he coached Kevin Costner in the 1996 comedy sports film, Tin Cup. The main commentator, also called the play-by-play commentator or announcer in North America, blow-by-blow in combat sports coverage, lap-by-lap for motorsports coverage, or ball -by-ball for cricket coverage, [1] is the primary speaker on the broadcast. Broadcasters in this role are adept at being articulate and carry an ability to describe ... Enberg replaced Curt Gowdy as the lead announcer for NBC's coverage of the NFL in 1979 and spent more than three decades calling NFL games there and at CBS. Known for his exclamation "Oh …When it comes to the best sportscasters, Scott Van Pelt, Chris Berman, and Stephen A. Smith are a few of the best in the business However, the best NFL announcers like Joe Buck of ESPN, Cris Collinsworth of NBC, and Jim Nantz are all great current NFL commentators.That feeling doesn't just happen. It's the result of talent and dedicated work by announcers working on their craft to reach the top of their profession. But only a chosen few reach the peak. These are the greatest sports announcers of all time. The voices and personalities of these sports announcers changed the game.All regular-season and playoff games, as well as some preseason games, are available in Spanish. NFL on CBS using SAP function. Armando Quintero, Benny Ricardo, Nelson Fernández, Halim Zadat, José Antonio Melian, Jerry Olaya, Roberto Abramowitz. Fox NFL on Fox Deportes or SAP function.6. Donna Symonds. image source. Donna Symonds was one of the first women commentators in cricket. She is of Barbadian origin and has remained associated with sports from as far back as the mid-80s. Her first role as a commentator came in 1985 while covering a tennis tournament for a local radio station.American political commentators. The main article for this category is Pundit. ESPN Radio Host / Football Field Analyst & Reporter. Dave Flemming. College Football, Basketball, MLB and Golf Play-by-Play Commentator. David Fletcher. Executive Director, Texas Bowl & Texas Kickoff. Michael Fletcher. Senior Writer. Joe Fortenbaugh. Sports Betting Analyst/Host & ESPN Radio Host. Announcing a wrestling match is not an easy task and we need to give due credit to the announcers. We have compiled a list of the top 25 wrestling announcers of all time. 1. Roddy Piper. 67 13. Also Known As: Roderick George Toombs, Rowdy Roddy Piper. Birthday: 17 April 1954. Born In: Saskatoon, Canada. Sun Sign: Aries.Edward R Murrow. One of the greatest American journalists in broadcast history, he pioneered the reporter on the scene reporting during WWII. HV Kaltenborn Edits the News. History repeats itself when H. V. Kaltenborn provides vivid commentary and pointed insight into world affairs and politics in the 1940s and 1950s. Elmer Davis and the News.David Letterman. David Letterman, born on April 12, 1947, in Indianapolis, Indiana, is a renowned figure in the realm of American television. He is best known for his innovative and groundbreaking work in late-night television, particularly as the host of two well-received shows: NBC's Late Night with David Letterman (1982-1993) and CBS's Late ...Gary Thorne. When it comes to hockey play-by-play, the versatile Thorne is perhaps the most unheralded voice on this list. Though an exceptional baseball broadcaster, Thorne's hockey work grew in ...Major Garrett. John Gibson (political commentator) Newt Gingrich. Alexis Glick. Wendell Goler. Joanne Nosuchinsky. Sebastian Gorka. Trey Gowdy. Lauren Green.The Bulldogs got there with a thrilling 73-72 victory over Florida — one punctuated by a then-unknown Gus Johnson’s exuberant call. After the Bulldogs went ahead on a late tip, Johnson called ...In the province of Quebec, RDS broadcasts the race with Pierre Houde, Patrick Carpentier and Bertrand Houle as lead commentators. In Australia, Foxtel airs the Sky Sports F1 commercial free coverage. Both the Sky Sports and Channel 4 TV broadcasts are also available in the Republic of Ireland.In this article, we will discuss the top 10 commentators from England. 1. John Arlott. John Arlott was an Englishman from Basingstoke, Hampshire. He began his cricket broadcasting vocation in 1946. When he resigned in 1980, Arlott was a common element in the editorial box for England's home season. He was popular for the Test Match Special …Paul Harvey. Paul Harvey Aurandt (September 4, 1918 – February 28, 2009), better known as Paul Harvey, was a conservative American radio broadcaster for the ABC Radio Networks. He broadcast News and Comment on weekday mornings and mid-days and at noon on Saturdays, as well as his famous The Rest of the Story segments.Jul 14, 2023 · Here are the best NBA commentators in pro basketball history based on a combination of substance, style and impact. Candidates were limited to play-by-play commentators and in-game analysts. Charles Barkley, you’re outta luck again. 30. Johnny Most. Career: 37 seasons (1953-90) Team: Boston Celtics (1953-90) Bottom Line: Johnny Most Television Current. The television rights are currently held by Bally Sports Detroit (formerly Fox Sports Detroit). Jason Benetti serves as the primary play-by-play announcer beginning in 2024, while Craig Monroe is color commentator.. Pre-game and post-game show hosts and reporters include John Keating, Mickey York, Trevor Thompson, Justin White, …Apr 1, 2024 · At the top of this list is legendary Dodger's announcer Vin Scully, who may be the most famous and loved MLB announcer ever. Baseball lovers and fans may agree with some of the placement of the Major League Baseball broadcasters on this list and vehemently disagree with others. Of course, that is the fun of a list like this. On the inside margin of the page is the commentary of Rashi (R. Shlomo Yitzhaki, France (1040-1105). Rashi, the most famous of the commentators to the Talmud, explains and translates the Talmudic dialogue while, for the most part, refraining from subjecting the text to analysis or comparison to parallel texts in other tractates.He is currently employed by ESPN in the USA as the lead association football commentator. 10. Andy Gray. Martin Tyler & Andy Gray set a bar for commentary combos which remains unmatched. Best aspect was that everything they did was always in the flow of the game, not exuberant for exuberance's sake.10. John Arlott. John Arlott was one of the most influential cricket commentators of all time. He began his broadcasting career in the 1940s and quickly gained a reputation for his insightful and poetic descriptions of the game.Jan 20, 2016 · Deitsch: “The gold standard of NFL broadcasting remains Sunday Night Football, from the production quality to the quality of announcers in the booth and sideline.”. Best Play-by-Play Announcer ... Teddy Atlas (1998–present): Friday Night Fights. Jon Barry (2006–present): NBA on ESPN. Jay Bilas (1995–present): College GameDay (basketball) and ESPN College Basketball. Aaron Boulding (2005–present): video game. Hubie Brown: (2005–present) NBA on ABC and NBA on ESPN. Ryan Callahan (2021-present): NHL on ESPN.on-air personalities. This is a list of on-air personalities from the professional wrestling television series WWE 's Raw. On-air personalities include the wrestlers themselves, ring announcers, commentators, and on-screen authority figures. The show also features recurring on-air segments hosted by various personalities.Christiane Amanpour: long-time and distinguished international reporter for CNN; now also works for ABC News. Roger Angell: an essayist and journalist, known in particular for his …Only news anchors popular on American television. TV news anchors have a long history of being trusted sources for world news and events. The best news anchors don't just report the news. They dissect current events and put them into perspective, often having a profound effect on politics and public opinion. These leading political speakers are currently captivating audiences across the country. Spanning across democratic, republican, and bipartisan lines, the political voices in this list include television hosts, legislators, geopolitics and immigration experts, famous political activists, and award-winning journalists and reporters. Andrew Cotter is another famous British commentator, who is best known for his commentary on the Wimbledon Championships. His enthusiasm for the game and his unique sense of humour make him a popular figure with viewers. John Inverdale is a veteran British sports broadcaster, who has been commentating on tennis for over twenty years.Lee Miller: a fashion photographer who took some of the most famous pictures of World War II for Vogue. Andrea Mitchell: a journalist, anchor and commentator for NBC News and MSNBC, she has been the network’s Chief Foreign Affairs Correspondent since 1994. Jerry Mitchell: an investigative reporter for the Clarion-Ledger in Mississippi,The hard-bitten Castillo was as unlucky as they come in boxing—losing 4 title shots, 3 of them to legends. He didn’t get the best hand dealt as a broadcaster, working with disinterested Chick Hearn. But he was great, building a charming rapport with Hearn. He was so gentle with the aging Hearn.Even famous antiques can turn out to be fakes or forgeries. Find out about 10 examples of antiques that turned out to be fake. Advertisement A real Louis Vuitton handbag will have ...View the faces and profiles of CNN Worldwide, including anchors, hosts, reporters, correspondents, analysts, contributors and leadership.The main commentator, also called the play-by-play commentator or announcer in North America, blow-by-blow in combat sports coverage, lap-by-lap for motorsports coverage, or ball -by-ball for cricket coverage, [1] is the primary speaker on the broadcast. Broadcasters in this role are adept at being articulate and carry an ability to describe ...Notable basketball announcers and commentators include Chick Hearn, Marv Albert, Mike Breen, Doris Burke, Dick Vitale, Charles Barkley, and Shaquille O’Neal. These individuals possess both knowledge of the game and distinctive broadcasting styles that have resonated with fans throughout the years. 2.1) Fox. Fox’s main broadcast team, led by Joe Buck, Troy Aikman, and Erin Andrews, has started to grow stale. But it’s the network’s undercard that has re-invigorated broadcasts this season ...Hurst bears down on the German goal, with Wolstenholme quipping the famous line as the West Ham forward rifles home his hat-trick to crown England world champions. ... Co-commentator Andy Gray, a true-blue Evertonian, went wild, forgetting his allegiances and revelling in the sheer, unadulterated joy of a special Anfield moment. ...Kalas' catchphrase of “Swing and a long drive” before the announcement of a home run was music to fans' ears. So too was his love of Frank Sinatra's “High Hopes”, which he delighted in ...The game of hockey is a game of rich tradition and some of that tradition is echoed through the voices of many of the the game's great commentators...Heinsohn was part of the 17 NBA Championship wins of the Celtics. List of famous sports commentators who have made a mark in their field. This list has people from all over the world and contains names such as Deion Sanders, Nate Burleson, Jordan Rodgers, Tazz and Beth Phoenix.April Ryan. The Trump Presidency put a number of White House correspondents in the spotlight, including April Ryan, who became a household name for her astute questioning. She is currently the D.C. Bureau Chief for TheGrio, a role that she previously held at Urban Radio One, and a political analyst for CNN.Hurst bears down on the German goal, with Wolstenholme quipping the famous line as the West Ham forward rifles home his hat-trick to crown England world champions. ... Co-commentator Andy Gray, a true-blue Evertonian, went wild, forgetting his allegiances and revelling in the sheer, unadulterated joy of a special Anfield moment. ...Dec 26, 2022 · Jon Champion was a famous voice in the Premier League. Fans of the Premier League sorely miss the services of expert commentator Jon Champion, who moved to the United States of America ahead of ... Tom Snyder. #27 of 35 on The All-Time Greatest Late Night Talk Show Hosts. #21 of 123 on The Best Talk Show Hosts Of Daytime, Late Night, and All Time. #20 of 61 on The Best Male Talk Show Hosts in TV History.This is a list of notable media commentators and writers on the sport of cricket from around the world. A number of famous players have had a second career as writers or commentators. However, many commentators never played the game at a professional level, yet they have gone on to become famous names associated with the game. ...Who are the top commentators in the world? This includes the most prominent commentators, living and dead, both in America and abroad. This list of notable commentators is ordered by their level of prominence, and can be sorted for various bits of information, such as where these historic commentators were born and what their nationality is.Nov. 20, 2022 6 AM PT. Andrés Cantor, the Telemundo play-by-play announcer known for his extraordinary goal call, at the network’s Miami headquarters last month. (Ysa Perez / For The Times) The ...Sep 14, 2022 · Vin Scully, who breathed his last the previous month, has been one of the greatest baseball commentators including Bleacher Report and Fox Sports. His career as a play-by-play announcer for Major ... This is a list of the best current baseball announcers or the top Major League Baseball broadcasters out there. This list includes notable announcers of games broadcast on ESPN, CBS, NBC, KCAL and MLB radio stations, but shouldn't be confused with the best baseball announcers of all time.. Baseball is one of the best spectator …What exactly makes an announcer "the best in golf"? While, the answer to this question may be highly subjective, here are a few thoughts...Full list of NBA's national and regional broadcasters The league's landmark 2021-22 season will see the first-ever female full-time TV play-by-play announcer among major men's pro leagues in Lisa ...List of the best baseball announcers of all time, the top Major League Baseball broadcasters ever, voted on by baseball fans. This list includes notable announcers of games broadcast on ESPN, CBS, NBC, KCAL and MLB radio stations.. Baseball is one of the best spectator sports and sportscasters have had a huge impact …For the answer, we turned to within: leading radio broadcasters and industry figures, along with writers and radio critics. A host of them responded (39 women, 39 men) and here is the result: a ...
Andrew Cotter is another famous British commentator, who is best known for his commentary on the Wimbledon Championships. His enthusiasm for the game and his unique sense of humour make him a popular figure with viewers. John Inverdale is a veteran British sports broadcaster, who has been commentating on tennis for over twenty years.. Siliveinusi patafalai hamala
Renée Montagne – Special Correspondent/ former Host, Morning Edition. Peter O'Dowd – Guest Host, Here and Now. Ayesha Rascoe – Host, Weekend Edition Sunday, Co-Host NPR Sunday Puzzle. Ari Shapiro – Co-Host, All Things Considered. Robert Siegel – Former Host, All Things Considered; retired January 2018. Scott Simon – Host, Weekend ...Tom Snyder. #27 of 35 on The All-Time Greatest Late Night Talk Show Hosts. #21 of 123 on The Best Talk Show Hosts Of Daytime, Late Night, and All Time. #20 of 61 on The Best Male Talk Show Hosts in TV History.This is a list of Formula One broadcasters and 'World Feed' producers.Formula One, the highest level of circuit racing defined by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile, motor sport's world governing body, can be seen live or tape delayed on television in almost every country and territory around the world.. It attracts one of the largest global TV audiences …Leading CBS's broadcast for the Masters will be a familiar voice, one that you likely heard not too long ago. Jim Nantz will serve as the competition's host, reprising the role he has held 35 ...For the answer, we turned to within: leading radio broadcasters and industry figures, along with writers and radio critics. A host of them responded (39 women, 39 men) and here is the result: a ...Martin Tyler, Gary Neville, Ian Darke, Andy Gray, Jon Champion, Ray Hudson. Those are just a few of the world's great soccer commentators. Sure, all of these names belong to English personalities ...He is best remembered for his work with the BBC where he served as a commentator and sports analyst. Bill Threlfall's voice was associated with BBC's coverage of Wimbledon fortnight for three decades. Find out more about famous British Sports Commentators, including Rio Ferdinand, Isa Guha, Michael Atherton, Ron Atkinson and Chris Waddle.The following is a list of sportscasters who have served as commentators for Monday Night Football broadcasts on various networks, along with each commentator's period of tenure on the show (beginning years of each season shown, as the NFL season ends in the calendar year after it begins). Game announcers used in #2 games usually come from …The award presented to the A-League's best player is named after Johnny Warren. His life and career inspired the 2006 documentary film Johnny Warren’s Football Mission. Find out more about famous Australian Sports Commentators, including Basil Zempilas, Leigh Diffey, Bruce McAvaney, Johnny Warren and Murray Rose.4) Brian Tyers. The commentator who is probably most taken for granted in Irish sport. Tyers is the voice of TG4's superb GAA coverage, and the greatest testament to his talent is that few of us ...Sep 19, 2023 · 2. Jack Ramsay. Dr. Jack Ramsay’s profound basketball knowledge, stemming from his diverse roles as a player, coach, and general manager, made him one of the most revered NBA commentators in history. Jack Ramsay’s commentary was a masterclass in basketball understanding. Featured on: FanDuel’s Up and Adams Known for: Rizzing up Shams and being on the Mount Rushmore of NFL Network personalities Followers: 615.9K on X; 450K on Instagram Viral Moments: Flirting ...Notable basketball announcers and commentators include Chick Hearn, Marv Albert, Mike Breen, Doris Burke, Dick Vitale, Charles Barkley, and Shaquille O’Neal. These individuals possess both knowledge of the game and distinctive broadcasting styles that have resonated with fans throughout the years. 2..